Sarnath
Sarnath, India is where Buddha delivered his first sermon; an ancient Buddhist pilgrimage site with historic ruins and monuments.
| Name: | Sarnath |
| Country / District: | India , U.P. |
| Full Address: | Utter Pradesh, India |
| Altitude: | 180 meters |
| Special Attraction: | Sarnath is home to several ancient Buddhist monuments and ruins that attract tourists and pilgrims from around the world. The most notable structure is the Dhamek Stupa, a massive cylindrical tower built during the reign of Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. This stupa marks the spot where Buddha is believed to have given his first sermon.<br /> <br /> Other prominent attractions in Sarnath include the ruins of ancient monasteries, the Ashoka Pillar with its edicts, the Mulagandhakuti Vihara temple, and the Sarnath Museum, which houses a vast collection of Buddhist artifacts and sculptures. |
Sarnath, also called mrigadavan, is an important historical and religious site located in Uttar Pradesh, India. It holds immense significance in Buddhism as it is the place where Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.
Sarnath is situated approximately 13 kilometers northeast of Varanasi, another sacred city in India. It is part of the larger Buddhist circuit that includes Bodh Gaya, where Buddha attained enlightenment, and Kushinagar, where he passed away.
The history of Sarnath dates back to the 6th century BCE. It was a prosperous city during the time of Buddha and an important center for learning and spiritual teachings. After Buddha's first sermon, known as the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta or "Turning the Wheel of Dharma," Sarnath became a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists.