Manasalu Trek via Tsum Valley

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Embark on the Manasalu and Tsum Valley trek, an exceptional exploration amidst the Himalayan trails. With hidden aspects waiting to be discovered since its opening in the nineties, this twenty-two-day tea house trek encircles the majestic Mt. Manasalu (8163m) and ventures into the secluded Tsum Valley. Expect a demanding journey, averaging 6 to 7 hours of daily walking, requiring a high level of fitness for a truly fulfilling experience. Delight in magnificent mountain vistas, awe-inspiring landscapes, terraced hillsides, the renowned Larkya La Pass, and immerse yourself in the rich Tibetan culture along the way.

Duration
23 DAYS
Max Altitude
5106 meters
Group Size
4-20 persons
Difficulty Level

Trip Highlight

  • Circle Mt. Manasalu, eighth highest Mountain in the world.
  • Famous Larke La pass (5106m)
  • Beautiful mingling of Hinduism and Himalayan Buddhism
  • Diversified untouched ecosystems of the trail
  • Naturally beautiful valleys, ridges and traditional settlements
  • Exploring historical, cultural and religious aspects of centuries old civilization in Kathmandu, a guided city tour
  • The most magnificent hidden treasure of the trail, Tsum valley.

 

Manasalu and Tsum Valley trekking is one of the best exploratory trekking in the trails of Himalaya. Exploratory in the sense that there are lots of hidden aspects still to be explored in the region since the region was opened up only in nineties and much later the Tsum valley. This is a twenty two days long tea house trekking which goes around the eighth highest mountain in the world Mt. Manasalu (8163m.) through the hidden valley of Tsum. This is a quite demanding trek with an average 6/7 hours of walk daily and demands high level of fitness to enjoy the trip fully. This trail is popular for magnificent mountain views, dramatic landscapes, terraced hillsides, Larkya La Pass, Tibetan culture.

Starting from Budhi Gandaki River upstream areas, we will reach as far as Mu Gompa (3700m) catching a splendid views of Ganesh Himal, Shingri Himal, Boudha Himal, passing through Larkya La Pass (5106m) which is also the highest point of the trek. Another attraction of the trail is hidden valley of Tsum where the people, culture and landscape are closely related to that of Tibet. In fact the trek goes by very close to Tibetan border where you will have a chance to meet Buddhist monks, nuns and also visit Milarepa (yogi) cave. In addition the flora and fauna including a mountain bird ‘Lophophorous’ a Nepalese national bird, spectacular views of icefalls and frozen lakes, frequently changing landscapes and different cultures in one trip are parts of this trekking.

Our trip starts with memorable scenic drive from Kathmandu to Machhekhola, Gorkha via Dhading district. We will drive some segment of Prithvi highway until Malekhu then we will head northwards crossing Trishuli River to Dhadingbesi, Gyalabhanjyang, Salyantar, historical Aarughatbazar, Sotikhola to ultimately Machhekhola where your challenging trek will kick off. To begin with, the trail goes through the bank of Budhigandaki towards its source in Himalaya crossing beautiful lush green forest, suspension bridges, donkeys, ridges and terrace farming. We will pass by beautiful mountain settlements, valleys, cultural and religious centers like Deng, Namrung, Lho, Samagaun, Samdo, Dharmashala and finally a Larke la pass (5106m) including hidden and unexplored valley of Tsum. Many monasteries and chhortens with humming sound on the trail will be another amazing experience. Larke La pass will provide you a beautiful and mesmerizing view of Mt. Annapurna II, Kangaru, Gyaji Kunj etc.

 

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Places Visited:
Kathmandu

Kathmandu

kathmandu, Nepal

Activities:

 

Company representative welcomes you by offering the holy Tibetan scarf and transfer to the hotel in a private vehicle. It takes around 30min to reach at Thamel from TIA via means of transportation. The scenes of Pashupatinath(sacred Hindu temple), city, full of various vehicles, peoples make our journey more enjoyable and amazing, then we reach the hotel and take rest. Thamel is full of restaurants, shopping centers, and good accommodation. Trip briefing and afterward invited to welcome dinner.

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Places Visited:
Swayambhunath

Swayambhunath

kathmandu, Nepal

Pashupatinath

Pashupatinath

kathmandu

Bouddha Stupa

Bouddha Stupa

kathmandu

Activities:

 

The sightseeing program will start from:

 

Swoyambhunath Stupa

 

The most ancient and enigmatic of all the holy shrines in Kathmandu valley. Swayambhu has been listed in the World Heritage Sites. The entire valley was an enormous lake, nagdah, out of which grew a lotus with five colored flame (self-arisen). Lotus was transformed into a hill and the flower became the stupa. It is still believed that the self-arisen flame is covered with dome of Stupa. The place is known as Swayambhu, meaning "Self-Created" over which a stupa was later built. Swayambhu is among the oldest religious sites in Nepal known as 'monkey temple' because of the large tribe of roaming monkeys. Located at one of the highest elevations in Kathmandu Valley gives panoramic views of the city. The place was praised by Buddha and meditated by several Buddhas as a pure holy site.

 

Patan, City of fine arts, Three main courtyards

 

It is one of the three medieval cities in Kathmandu and a destination of fine arts has hundreds of fascinating Hindu and Buddhist monuments scattered in and around. Patan City is an enchanting mixture of palace buildings, artistic courtyards, and former palace complex. Most of the monuments are back to the medieval Malla period 15th to 17th century as the golden period of Nepalese art and architecture. Krishna Mandir- a stone temple of Lord Krishna with its 21 spires and bas-relief art depicting scenes from the Mahabharata and Ramayana epics and surrounding Hindu and Buddhist temples. The main highlights are the Golden Gate and the Golden Window of the old Palace, the beautiful piece of traditional metal crafts, the famed Krishna temple with 21 golden pinnacles, the Royal bath of Sundari Chowk, a perfect piece of the classic work in stone, Royal Taleju temple, Vishwanath Temple and Char Narayan temple are the finest examples of the unique craftsmanship in wood; the temple of Bhimsen with the magnificent golden balcony overlooking the square outside plus many other shrines and sculptures scattered in and around the square.

 

Pashupatinath

 

Pashupatinath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu temples of Nepal located at the banks of holy Bagmati River. Every year this temple attracts hundreds of elderly followers of Hinduism. The place for different festival like Maha Shivaratri and Teej where thousands of devotees celebrate. The temple is the ultimate pilgrimage for Hindus throughout the world. The area is swarmed in by the Hindus from different part of the country. The two-storied pagoda temple of Pashupathinath houses the five-faced statue of Lord Shiva. Apart from the main shrine, there are numerous temples dedicated to different god and goddess in and around the Pashupatinath temple area. This temple is an important destination for art historians. It displays a variety of temple design some of which are Dome style, Pagoda style, Shikhara style and so on. Cremation site here draws attention of many who really thrive to explore cultural & spiritual aspects of death rituals of Hindus.

 

Bouddha stupa

 

Bouddha is the largest and most sacred Tibetan Buddhist site outside of Tibet forming a religion and culture hub for the Tibetan and people from the Himalayas of Nepal. The Stupa was on the ancient trade route from Tibet. The Stupa is claimed to have the relic of Kasyapa Buddha, the third Buddha of the Bhadrakalpa. Boudha Stupa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site significant for its historic and architectural significance, with sprouting monasteries and craftsmanship. It is said that the stupa is built by the mother Jyajhima, a poultry woman. She was very poor despite her poverty she had an intense desire for building a stupa. The mother passed away after she completed up to the vase, the dome-like structure. She had four sons, and the construction of the rest of the Stupa was completed by four sons. After they finished it, they all stood up in front of it and made prayers. Everyone made their wishes. When they were praying, all the buddhas and bodhisattvas were absorbed into the stupa, which is why the name of the stupa is also “All-Encompassing.” The stupa is a semicircular white dome and the towering spire, with unblinking eyes painted on each side that stares into the four directions. The overall shape represents a Buddhist mandala (a cosmological map) and the path towards enlightenment, as well as the mythical center of the cosmos, Mount Meru. The four Dhyani Buddha signifies the crucial points, and the fifth, Vairocana is enshrined in the central white hemisphere of the stupa. The base of the stupa consists of three large platforms, decreasing in size. The square tower is topped by a pyramid with 13 steps, represents the stages that human beings must pass through to achieve nirvana. The triangular shape is the abstract for the elements of fire. Every portion has a symbolic significance: the base, dome, spire, and pinnacle represent the five elements

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Places Visited:
Machhekhola

Machhekhola

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

The formal long journey begins today with a scenic drive from Kathmandu to Machhekhola as we drive along various landscapes of the hilly region to arrive at starting point of our trek. After the breakfast you will be picked up by a vehicle for Machhekhola, Gorkha, through the trail of Prithvi Highway until Malekhu. From here we will cross Trishuli River and head northwards to Dhading, travelers will pass through bumpy roads and highways via Dhadingbesi, Gyalabhanjyang (hillpass), Aarughat bazar, aarkhet, Sotikhola to Machhekhola. The journey will be accompanied by incredible views of snowcapped mountains including Ganesh Himal and Mt.Manasalu. As we reach Aarughat bazar we will drive through the bank of Budhi Gandaki River, around various narrow Cliffside road to arrive at Sotikhola, a beautiful settlement of the region. From here we will drive another 1.5hrs to reach Machhekhola to settle down for the night. We can explore the region in the evening and observe beautiful views of snowcapped mountains.

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Activities:

 

Today is the day we actually start our trekking. After breakfast our journey begins with gradual uphill trail by crossing Machhekhola over a suspension bridge first. Gentle climb takes you to Banshi Khola and then Tatopani, natural hot springs. Be prepared for ups & downs on trails as we are walking through forest will bring us to Doban, a confluence of two rivers (shari khola & sharpu khola) then descending to the level of Budhi Gandaki River. Again climbing slightly uphill we will arrive at Jagat, a beautiful paddy field. Jagat is a traditional village settlement where you can enjoy local culture and lifestyle while staying with hospitable locals overnight.

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Places Visited:
Lokpa

Lokpa

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

After the breakfast we will start our day with climbing over a rocky ridge to Salleri then descending to Sirdibas. Continuing to Ghatte khola and walking upstream through a long suspension bridge to reach a Gurung village in Philim. As we take the trail up through Philim we will pass Ekle Bhatti where trail separates between Tsum valley and Manasalu. As we move further towards Lokpa, we pass by few villages and river. The river begins to narrow down until the confluence of Syar River from Tsum valley from where we take right for Lokpa, the first village of Tsum Valley. We will do necessary permit registration before reaching Lokpa. Overnight stay at Lokpa.

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Places Visited:
Chumling

Chumling

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

After spending a comfortable night and having breakfast next morning at Lokpa, we will head towards an actual entrance of narrow and deep gorge leading to Tsum valley. The trail drops down to River valley and then to Gumling from where the trail divides, then crossing Syar River we will walk to Chumling village. The Chumling is a small and beautiful Buddhist village having small number of habitants. The village is well known for monastery and it also presents a picturesque majestic Ganesh Himal.

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Places Visited:
Chhekampar

Chhekampar

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

Today we will trek from lower valley to upper valley, also called upper Tsum valley which opens from Chhekampar. This is a tiny beautiful village positioned on flat surface which has two villages Chhakam and Paro, combined name is Chhekampar. Once you reach there you will enjoy an amazing breathtaking views of Budhha Himal and Hiuchuli in southwest as well as other Himalayas. Relax and enjoy unexplored mesmerizing natural valley, try to explore the hidden aspects.

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Places Visited:
Nile

Nile

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

Today we will ascend from Chhekampar after the breakfast, walking through flatlands we will reach at Lamagaun (3220m). Continuing on the same trail across the crop fields and river we will arrive at huge courtyard of Rachen Gompa/Nunnery (3240m). As you are gaining altitude you are advised to have plenty of fluid and keep rehydrated. Beyond the village of Burji, a trail to north is leading to Milarepe cave (11th century famous yogi/monk) where he is believed to have meditated for long time. Later we will cross Syar Khola to join the trail from Rachen Gompa to Nile. Passing through the hamlets of Phurbe and Pangdun, we will reach a large settlement of Chhule (3347m). You will see a historical Buddhist stupa over there. Continuing upstream trail after crossing the bridge you will make a final climb to Nile (3360m). Nile is the last settlement of upper Tsum valley which lies on the bank of Shyar Khola.

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Places Visited:
Mu Gomba

Mu Gomba

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

Today is the exploration hiking day to Mu Gompa. So we will start early to Mu Gompa after breakfast through Tibetan countryside with rows of Chhortens and broadening mountain vistas. We will see ancient monastery houses with over hundred monks as well as a tantalizing views of Tibetan border with three passes frequently used for trade by border side people. The views of extensive seasonal yak pastures, Lungdang glacier to the east and high peaks on all directions will make your day. Overnight stay at Mu Gompa.

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Places Visited:
Chhekampar

Chhekampar

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

From Mu Gompa, descend starts to Rachen Gompa, walking along the eastern bank of Shiar Khola through Chhule to reach Phurbe. Rachen Gompa is located in the border area of Nepal and Tibet surrounded by huge mountains. Continuing on the trail through a forested area we arrive at today’s destination ‘Chhekampar’. Overnight stay.

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Places Visited:
Chumling

Chumling

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

Our descending continues today also as soon as we will have our breakfast. As we reach Gho, we will cross a suspension bridge and hike forward to reach Rainjam village. We keep on descending towards lower valley of Tsum and finally reach Chumling, today’s destination. Overnight stay will be at Chumling.

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Places Visited:
Deng

Deng

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

After the breakfast we will leave Chumling for Deng. Today’s walk will be comparatively easier one. Descending continues as we move along the bank of Shiar Khola to reach Lokpa village. You might encounter a large flock of sheep and goats along the path. As we cross Budhi Gandaki on a solid bridge, we will enter a narrow gorge from where ascending and descending starts through valley. After we cross over a suspension bridge to Nupri, then we pass through bamboo forest to reach the Gurung village of Deng.

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Places Visited:
Namrung

Namrung

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

The winding routes will take you to Basalt walls, pass through maize and wheat fields as well as small waterfalls. After crossing a suspension bridge over a beautiful valley river, we will arrive at Ghap, pass through lush green forest with rhododendron and pine trees. Then trail is descending to the level of river bank and continuing walking alongside the river, crossing it and continuing a while through the bank of river will bring a Namrung village. This incredible village is also the gateway to upper Nurpi. The culture in the region is relatively well influenced by Himalayan Buddhism. Overnight stay at Namrung.

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Places Visited:
Lho

Lho

Kaski, Nepal

Activities:

 

We will continue our journey after the breakfast with a commitment to reach Lho. Our path takes us through beautiful Lihi village, then reach Sho crossing stream which originates from Lindada glacier while enjoying the views of Simnang Himal (6251m). Overall the trail provides us a majestic views of snowcapped mountains including peak 29, Mt. Manasalu, up close views of glaciers from moraine is really outstanding. Once you reach Lho, you can start exploring this beautiful village settlement with large Gompa where many children study primary education and Buddhism. Hilltop provides you an amazing and probably the best view of Mt.Manasalu as well as can observe Fishtail Mountain. Overnight stay at Lho.

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Places Visited:
Samagaun

Samagaun

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

Today’s trail goes through forested path and barley fields to begin with after powered up with mountain breakfast until we reach Lihi. During this period of our hike, we will observe beautiful views of snowcapped mountain including Ganesh Himal and Himalchuli. Today’s trail is comparatively short and easy until Shyala village. From Shyala we will walk almost an hour gentle uphill to reach Samagaun by crossing a suspension bridge over Numa Khola. Once you reach Samagaun, you will no longer see mountain views however you will be attracted to beautiful settlements and yak pastures. Samagaun is the principle village of Nubri people.

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Places Visited:
Manasalu Base Camp

Manasalu Base Camp

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

As we are gaining the altitude, we require to acclimatize our body in to it. So we will make sure we will spend a day at Samagaun with a purpose of acclimatization. Samagaun lies very close to Manasalu base camp and this village is full with thousands of Mani stones with Buddhist texts and scriptures. In addition, an excursion to Manasalu base camp will be really sensational because of the fantastic views of Manasalu glacier and the turquoise Birendra Lake as well as higher peaks. We return back to Samagaun for overnight stay.

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Places Visited:
Samdo

Samdo

Gorkha,Nepal

Activities:

 

After the breakfast the trail begins for today on descending path to Budhi Gandaki along the base camp trail which passes through Juniper trees before descending to a wooden bridge. We will pass several Mani walls as the valley begins to widen. After crossing the bridge we will climb uphill to a ridge, then we will walk through various barren lands observing majestic views of snowcapped Mountain, Dharmashala and Siachen glacier as we almost close to Tibetan border. Walking further enjoying the beautiful views will get you to Samdo village where you will spend overnight.

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Activities:

 

Once you are fueled up with mountain breakfast, we will start today’s trekking that passes through various landscapes. The trail first leads us to a seasonal Tibetan market called ‘Larkya bazar’, descend to Budhi Gandaki River, cross wooden bridge and walk upward crossing two streams while witnessing Larke glacier. Then heading towards the valley of Salka khola and climbing up again finally get us to Dharmashala, a place to spend overnight. The place is best for views of snowcapped mountain including Larke and Naike peaks.

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Places Visited:
Bimtang

Bimtang

Gorkha,Nepal

Larke La Pass

Larke La Pass

Manang

Activities:

 

Have a powered breakfast because we are going to hike longer for today. Today is a very special day as we will walk on highest point of our trail, Larkya La Pass (5160m.). The walk might be quite challenging in snow and bad weather, yet doable. This day you got to wake up quite early & leave teahouse because our target will be to cross Larkya La Pass before lunch. This is of course challenging but if you walk steadily you will make it up to Pass successfully and number of rustic villages, clear glacier lakes, and beautiful valley will keep you going. Once you stand at Larkya Pass, you will witness stunning views of Himlung (7126m.) near Tibet, Kangaru (6981m.), Annapurna II (7937m.) and many more as you will feel completely spellbound. After spending our special time at pass we will walk down for three hours towards Bimtang for an overnight stay. Great views of huge icefalls and mountains in all directions, Pongkar Glacier Lake will accompany you while descending.

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Places Visited:
Dharapani

Dharapani

Manang

Activities:

 

Today is the last day we will be walking on the trail of Manasalu circuit. We will start descending to Budi Gandaki River and cross it over to enter the rhododendron forest which leads to cultivated area called ‘Karche’ on top of Budhi Gandaki valley. Walking further in next couple of hours you will walk through quite rough trail with the signs of glacial flood with tree trunks smashed and bank undermined. Walking further you will be dropped to Tilije (Gurung Gau), a real village after Samdo. This village is also famous for brandy. Continuing further passing several Mani walls we will reach Thonje village then enter to Dharapani. Overnight stay at Dharapani.

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Places Visited:
Kathmandu

Kathmandu

kathmandu, Nepal

Activities:

 

Today is the last day of our entire trekking. After an early breakfast we will catch a local bus to reach Beshishahar. From Beshishahar a private vehicle will be arranged to transport you to Kathmandu where you can enjoy and relax a modern comfort which you might have been missing for long days. In the evening, our office will organize a farewell dinner with Nepalese cultural performance. Cheers, dance and enjoy.

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Places Visited:
Kathmandu

Kathmandu

kathmandu, Nepal

Activities:

 

You might have been exhausted after long days trekking. So kindly have relaxed time in comfortable environment in your hotel or would you like to go for souvenirs for your relatives around nearby shops. In the evening, we will host a farewell dinner party for you with Nepalese cultural performance. Eating singing and dancing. Enjoy your last night in Kathmandu.

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Activities:

 

our office representative will see you off at the airport. See you!

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Inclusions & Exclusions

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  • Airport pick up & drop off in private vehicle
  • Three star category Hotel accommodation in Kathmandu with BB plan.
  • All necessary paper works
  • Government registered experienced licensed Trekking Guide.
  • One high altitude porter for two travelers (Max.weight 15kg).
  • Neat & clean basic level accommodation with BLD plan during Trek
  • Salary, food & accommodation for your guide & porter
  • All local taxes.
  • All necessary ground transportation in a comfortable private vehicle
  • Kathmandu valley sightseeing with professional English speaking Tour Guide
  • First air kit box.
  • Trekking equipment for your guide and porter
  • Nepal entry visa fee & international airfare.
  • Lunch & dinner while you are in Kathmandu.
  • Hotel upgrade & any other add on.
  • Extra stay in Kathmandu.
  • Personal travel insurance and insurance covering medical & high altitude rescue costs.
  • Personal expenses: phone calls, internet, laundry, alcoholic beverages, soft drinks.
  • Personal equipment: clothing, bags, personal medical kit & all kinds of personal trekking materials.
  • Heritage sites entry fees in Kathmandu valley sightseeing.
  • Private & customized trip.
  • Tip for guide & porter.
  • Filming devices: camera, drone, permit fee.
  • All those not included in the list of inclusions.

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